{"id":11168,"date":"2019-09-30T16:26:01","date_gmt":"2019-09-30T14:26:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/?p=11168"},"modified":"2019-09-30T16:26:01","modified_gmt":"2019-09-30T14:26:01","slug":"bbc%ef%bc%9a%e5%91%bc%e5%90%81%e5%8c%bb%e7%94%9f%e6%b4%97%e6%89%8b-19%e4%b8%96%e7%ba%aa%e4%b8%80%e5%90%8d%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%8c%bb%e7%94%9f%e8%a2%ab%e6%af%92%e6%89%93%e8%87%b3%e6%ad%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/?p=11168","title":{"rendered":"BBC\uff1a\u547c\u5401\u533b\u751f\u6d17\u624b 19\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e00\u540d\u5308\u7259\u5229\u533b\u751f\u88ab\u6bd2\u6253\u81f3\u6b7b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843244_gettyimages-486775835.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843244_gettyimages-486775835.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843244_gettyimages-486775835-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" 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House\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5c4b\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843242_cuadro-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843242_cuadro-1.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843242_cuadro-1-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u7f8e\u56fd\u753b\u5bb6\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u4f0a\u80af\u65af\uff08Thomas Eakins\uff09\u57281975\u5e74\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\u300a\u80ae\u810f\u7684\u8bca\u6240\u300b\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u536b\u751f\u73af\u5883\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u90a3\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u4ecd\u7136\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u66fe\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u4f0a\u683c\u7eb3\u5179\u00b7\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\uff08Ignaz Semmelweis\uff09\u7684\u5308\u7259\u5229\u533b\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u572819\u5e74\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u66fe\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u7684\u4ea7\u623f\u5185\u5b9e\u884c\u6d17\u624b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u542c\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u8bae\u5f53\u7136\u503c\u5f97\u91c7\u7eb3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u5374\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u88ab\u540c\u50da\u6392\u6324\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5230\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4eec\u7684\u6551\u661f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u603b\u533b\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u533b\u9662\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u65f6\u5e38\u653e\u6ee1\u6b7b\u5c38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u53f6\u7ec6\u83cc\u7406\u8bba\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u4e16\u4eba\u8ba4\u53ef\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u91cc\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9020\u6210\u611f\u67d3\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7ec6\u83cc\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u201d\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u53f2\u4e13\u5bb6\u5df4\u4f26\u00b7H\u00b7\u52d2\u5185\u5c14\uff08Barron H. Lerner\uff09\u544a\u8bc9BBC\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u96fe\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u2018\u7634\u6c14\u2019\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5fae\u7c92\u88ab\u9501\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u4ea7\u5987\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u9634\u9053\u6495\u88c2\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2-\u88c2\u5f00\u7684\u4f24\u53e3\u6b63\u662f\u7ec6\u83cc\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5904\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u751f\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u662f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u9996\u5148\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\u603b\u533b\u9662\u91cc\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ea7\u623f\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7531\u7537\u6027\u7684\u533b\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u7ba1\u7406\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5219\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5e74\u5973\u6027\u6599\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u751f\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u57281847\u5e74\u91cc\u6bcf1000\u6b21\u63a5\u751f\u5f53\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\u662f98.4\u4e2a\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e2d\u5e74\u5987\u5973\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u4ea7\u623f\uff0c1000\u4e2a\u63a5\u751f\u4e2a\u6848\u4e2d\u53ea\u670936.2\u5b97\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u66fe\u88ab\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u533b\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u75c5\u4eba\u65f6\u201c\u6bd4\u4e2d\u5e74\u5987\u5973\u800c\u7c97\u7cd9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u540c\u50da\u4e4b\u6b7b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c97\u7cd9\u4ee4\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4eec\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u50cf\u4ea7\u8925\u70ed\u7b49\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u75c5\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u4ea7\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5b50\u5bab\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u533b\u9662\u4ea7\u5987\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5143\u51f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u5374\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u4e8b\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5c38\u68c0\u65f6\u5272\u4f24\u624b\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u8fd9\u540d\u5308\u7259\u5229\u533b\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u89e3\u5256\u5c38\u4f53\u6709\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u53d7\u4f24\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89e3\u5256\u5200\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u76ae\u80a4\u4f24\u53e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u591a\u5c0f\uff0c\u662f\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u5bf9\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u7406\u00b7\u8fbe\u5c14\u6587\uff08Charles Darwin\uff09\u7684\u53d4\u53d4\u57281778\u5e74\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u89e3\u5256\u513f\u7ae5\u5c38\u4f53\u65f6\u53d7\u4f24\u81f4\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7ef4\u4e5f\u7eb3\uff0c\u585e\u9ea6\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u770b\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u60a3\u4e0a\u4ea7\u8925\u70ed\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u89e3\u5256\u5ba4\u91cc\u90a3\u4e9b\u533b\u751f\u5c06\u201c\u6709\u5bb3\u5fae\u7c92\u201d\u5e26\u5230\u4e86\u4ea7\u623f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843248_examen.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843248_examen.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108843248_examen-253x300.jpg 253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u96c5\u514b- \u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u6885\u5409\u5c14\uff08Jacques-Pierre 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class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"210\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108845012_el-placa-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108845012_el-placa-1.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.ectoday.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/108845012_el-placa-1-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" 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